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<title data-rh="true">ElementHandle class | Puppeteer</title><meta data-rh="true" name="viewport" content="width=device-width,initial-scale=1"><meta data-rh="true" name="twitter:card" content="summary_large_image"><meta data-rh="true" property="og:url" content="https://pptr.dev/api/puppeteer.elementhandle"><meta data-rh="true" property="og:locale" content="en"><meta data-rh="true" name="docsearch:language" content="en"><meta data-rh="true" name="docsearch:counter" content="2"><meta data-rh="true" property="og:title" content="ElementHandle class | Puppeteer"><meta data-rh="true" name="description" content="ElementHandle represents an in-page DOM element."><meta data-rh="true" property="og:description" content="ElementHandle represents an in-page DOM element."><link data-rh="true" rel="icon" href="/img/favicon.ico"><link data-rh="true" rel="canonical" href="https://pptr.dev/api/puppeteer.elementhandle"><link data-rh="true" rel="alternate" href="https://pptr.dev/api/puppeteer.elementhandle" hreflang="en"><link data-rh="true" rel="alternate" href="https://pptr.dev/api/puppeteer.elementhandle" hreflang="x-default"><link data-rh="true" rel="preconnect" href="https://DVKY664LG7-dsn.algolia.net" crossorigin="anonymous"><link rel="search" type="application/opensearchdescription+xml" title="Puppeteer" href="/opensearch.xml">
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<p>ElementHandle represents an in-page DOM element.</p>
<h4 class="anchor anchorWithStickyNavbar_LWe7" id="signature">Signature:<a href="#signature" class="hash-link" aria-label="Direct link to Signature:" title="Direct link to Signature:"></a></h4>
<div class="language-typescript codeBlockContainer_Ckt0 theme-code-block" style="--prism-color:#393A34;--prism-background-color:#f6f8fa"><div class="codeBlockContent_biex"><pre tabindex="0" class="prism-code language-typescript codeBlock_bY9V thin-scrollbar" style="color:#393A34;background-color:#f6f8fa"><code class="codeBlockLines_e6Vv"><span class="token-line" style="color:#393A34"><span class="token keyword" style="color:#00009f">export</span><span class="token plain"> </span><span class="token keyword" style="color:#00009f">declare</span><span class="token plain"> </span><span class="token keyword" style="color:#00009f">abstract</span><span class="token plain"> </span><span class="token keyword" style="color:#00009f">class</span><span class="token plain"> </span><span class="token class-name">ElementHandle</span><span class="token class-name operator" style="color:#393A34">&lt;</span><span class="token class-name">ElementType </span><span class="token class-name keyword" style="color:#00009f">extends</span><span class="token class-name"> Node </span><span class="token class-name operator" style="color:#393A34">=</span><span class="token class-name"> Element</span><span class="token class-name operator" style="color:#393A34">&gt;</span><span class="token plain"> </span><span class="token keyword" style="color:#00009f">extends</span><span class="token plain"> </span><span class="token class-name">JSHandle</span><span class="token class-name operator" style="color:#393A34">&lt;</span><span class="token class-name">ElementType</span><span class="token class-name operator" style="color:#393A34">&gt;</span><br></span></code></pre><div class="buttonGroup__atx"><button type="button" aria-label="Copy code to clipboard" title="Copy" class="clean-btn"><span class="copyButtonIcons_eSgA" aria-hidden="true"><svg viewBox="0 0 24 24" class="copyButtonIcon_y97N"><path fill="currentColor" d="M19,21H8V7H19M19,5H8A2,2 0 0,0 6,7V21A2,2 0 0,0 8,23H19A2,2 0 0,0 21,21V7A2,2 0 0,0 19,5M16,1H4A2,2 0 0,0 2,3V17H4V3H16V1Z"></path></svg><svg viewBox="0 0 24 24" class="copyButtonSuccessIcon_LjdS"><path fill="currentColor" d="M21,7L9,19L3.5,13.5L4.91,12.09L9,16.17L19.59,5.59L21,7Z"></path></svg></span></button></div></div></div>
<p><strong>Extends:</strong> <a href="/api/puppeteer.jshandle">JSHandle</a>&lt;ElementType&gt;</p>
<h2 class="anchor anchorWithStickyNavbar_LWe7" id="remarks">Remarks<a href="#remarks" class="hash-link" aria-label="Direct link to Remarks" title="Direct link to Remarks"></a></h2>
<p>ElementHandles can be created with the <a href="/api/puppeteer.page._">Page.$()</a> method.</p>
<div class="language-ts codeBlockContainer_Ckt0 theme-code-block" style="--prism-color:#393A34;--prism-background-color:#f6f8fa"><div class="codeBlockContent_biex"><pre tabindex="0" class="prism-code language-ts codeBlock_bY9V thin-scrollbar" style="color:#393A34;background-color:#f6f8fa"><code class="codeBlockLines_e6Vv"><span class="token-line" style="color:#393A34"><span class="token keyword" style="color:#00009f">import</span><span class="token plain"> puppeteer </span><span class="token keyword" style="color:#00009f">from</span><span class="token plain"> </span><span class="token string" style="color:#e3116c">&#x27;puppeteer&#x27;</span><span class="token punctuation" style="color:#393A34">;</span><span class="token plain"></span><br></span><span class="token-line" style="color:#393A34"><span class="token plain" style="display:inline-block"></span><br></span><span class="token-line" style="color:#393A34"><span class="token plain"></span><span class="token punctuation" style="color:#393A34">(</span><span class="token keyword" style="color:#00009f">async</span><span class="token plain"> </span><span class="token punctuation" style="color:#393A34">(</span><span class="token punctuation" style="color:#393A34">)</span><span class="token plain"> </span><span class="token operator" style="color:#393A34">=&gt;</span><span class="token plain"> </span><span class="token punctuation" style="color:#393A34">{</span><span class="token plain"></span><br></span><span class="token-line" style="color:#393A34"><span class="token plain"> </span><span class="token keyword" style="color:#00009f">const</span><span class="token plain"> browser </span><span class="token operator" style="color:#393A34">=</span><span class="token plain"> </span><span class="token keyword" style="color:#00009f">await</span><span class="token plain"> puppeteer</span><span class="token punctuation" style="color:#393A34">.</span><span class="token function" style="color:#d73a49">launch</span><span class="token punctuation" style="color:#393A34">(</span><span class="token punctuation" style="color:#393A34">)</span><span class="token punctuation" style="color:#393A34">;</span><span class="token plain"></span><br></span><span class="token-line" style="color:#393A34"><span class="token plain"> </span><span class="token keyword" style="color:#00009f">const</span><span class="token plain"> page </span><span class="token operator" style="color:#393A34">=</span><span class="token plain"> </span><span class="token keyword" style="color:#00009f">await</span><span class="token plain"> browser</span><span class="token punctuation" style="color:#393A34">.</span><span class="token function" style="color:#d73a49">newPage</span><span class="token punctuation" style="color:#393A34">(</span><span class="token punctuation" style="color:#393A34">)</span><span class="token punctuation" style="color:#393A34">;</span><span class="token plain"></span><br></span><span class="token-line" style="color:#393A34"><span class="token plain"> </span><span class="token keyword" style="color:#00009f">await</span><span class="token plain"> page</span><span class="token punctuation" style="color:#393A34">.</span><span class="token function" style="color:#d73a49">goto</span><span class="token punctuation" style="color:#393A34">(</span><span class="token string" style="color:#e3116c">&#x27;https://example.com&#x27;</span><span class="token punctuation" style="color:#393A34">)</span><span class="token punctuation" style="color:#393A34">;</span><span class="token plain"></span><br></span><span class="token-line" style="color:#393A34"><span class="token plain"> </span><span class="token keyword" style="color:#00009f">const</span><span class="token plain"> hrefElement </span><span class="token operator" style="color:#393A34">=</span><span class="token plain"> </span><span class="token keyword" style="color:#00009f">await</span><span class="token plain"> page</span><span class="token punctuation" style="color:#393A34">.</span><span class="token function" style="color:#d73a49">$</span><span class="toke
<p>ElementHandle prevents the DOM element from being garbage-collected unless the handle is <a href="/api/puppeteer.jshandle.dispose">disposed</a>. ElementHandles are auto-disposed when their origin frame gets navigated.</p>
<p>ElementHandle instances can be used as arguments in <a href="/api/puppeteer.page._eval">Page.$eval()</a> and <a href="/api/puppeteer.page.evaluate">Page.evaluate()</a> methods.</p>
<p>If you&#x27;re using TypeScript, ElementHandle takes a generic argument that denotes the type of element the handle is holding within. For example, if you have a handle to a <code>&lt;select&gt;</code> element, you can type it as <code>ElementHandle&lt;HTMLSelectElement&gt;</code> and you get some nicer type checks.</p>
<p>The constructor for this class is marked as internal. Third-party code should not call the constructor directly or create subclasses that extend the <code>ElementHandle</code> class.</p>
<h2 class="anchor anchorWithStickyNavbar_LWe7" id="properties">Properties<a href="#properties" class="hash-link" aria-label="Direct link to Properties" title="Direct link to Properties"></a></h2>
<table><thead><tr><th>Property</th><th>Modifiers</th><th>Type</th><th>Description</th></tr></thead><tbody><tr><td>frame</td><td><code>readonly</code></td><td><a href="/api/puppeteer.frame">Frame</a></td><td>Frame corresponding to the current handle.</td></tr></tbody></table>
<h2 class="anchor anchorWithStickyNavbar_LWe7" id="methods">Methods<a href="#methods" class="hash-link" aria-label="Direct link to Methods" title="Direct link to Methods"></a></h2>
<table><thead><tr><th>Method</th><th>Modifiers</th><th>Description</th></tr></thead><tbody><tr><td><a href="/api/puppeteer.elementhandle._">$(selector)</a></td><td></td><td>Queries the current element for an element matching the given selector.</td></tr><tr><td><a href="/api/puppeteer.elementhandle.__">$$(selector)</a></td><td></td><td>Queries the current element for all elements matching the given selector.</td></tr><tr><td><a href="/api/puppeteer.elementhandle.__eval">$$eval(selector, pageFunction, args)</a></td><td></td><td><p>Runs the given function on an array of elements matching the given selector in the current element.</p><p>If the given function returns a promise, then this method will wait till the promise resolves.</p></td></tr><tr><td><a href="/api/puppeteer.elementhandle._eval">$eval(selector, pageFunction, args)</a></td><td></td><td><p>Runs the given function on the first element matching the given selector in the current element.</p><p>If the given function returns a promise, then this method will wait till the promise resolves.</p></td></tr><tr><td><a href="/api/puppeteer.elementhandle._x">$x(expression)</a></td><td></td><td></td></tr><tr><td><a href="/api/puppeteer.elementhandle.autofill">autofill(data)</a></td><td></td><td>If the element is a form input, you can use <a href="/api/puppeteer.elementhandle.autofill">ElementHandle.autofill()</a> to test if the form is compatible with the browser&#x27;s autofill implementation. Throws an error if the form cannot be autofilled.</td></tr><tr><td><a href="/api/puppeteer.elementhandle.boundingbox">boundingBox()</a></td><td></td><td>This method returns the bounding box of the element (relative to the main frame), or <code>null</code> if the element is <a href="https://drafts.csswg.org/css-display-4/#box-generation" target="_blank" rel="noopener noreferrer">not part of the layout</a> (example: <code>display: none</code>).</td></tr><tr><td><a href="/api/puppeteer.elementhandle.boxmodel">boxModel()</a></td><td></td><td>This method returns boxes of the element, or <code>null</code> if the element is <a href="https://drafts.csswg.org/css-display-4/#box-generation" target="_blank" rel="noopener noreferrer">not part of the layout</a> (example: <code>display: none</code>).</td></tr><tr><td><a href="/api/puppeteer.elementhandle.click">click(this, options)</a></td><td></td><td>This method scrolls element into view if needed, and then uses <a href="/api/puppeteer.page">Page.mouse</a> to click in the center of the element. If the element is detached from DOM, the method throws an error.</td></tr><tr><td><a href="/api/puppeteer.elementhandle.clickablepoint">clickablePoint(offset)</a></td><td></td><td>Returns the middle point within an element unless a specific offset is provided.</td></tr><tr><td><a href="/api/puppeteer.elementhandle.contentframe">contentFrame(this)</a></td><td></td><td>Resolves the frame associated with the element, if any. Always exists for HTMLIFrameElements.</td></tr><tr><td><a href="/api/puppeteer.elementhandle.contentframe_1">contentFrame()</a></td><td></td><td></td></tr><tr><td><a href="/api/puppeteer.elementhandle.drag">drag(this, target)</a></td><td></td><td>Drags an element over the given element or point.</td></tr><tr><td><a href="/api/puppeteer.elementhandle.draganddrop">dragAndDrop(this, target, options)</a></td><td></td><td></td></tr><tr><td><a href="/api/puppeteer.elementhandle.dragenter">dragEnter(this, data)</a></td><td></td><td></td></tr><tr><td><a href="/api/puppeteer.elementhandle.dragover">dragOver(this, data)</a></td><td></td><td></td></tr><tr><td><a href="/api/puppeteer.elementhandle.drop">drop(this, element)</a></td><td></td><td>Drops the given element onto the current one.</td></tr><tr><td><a href="/api/puppeteer.elementhandle.drop_1">drop(this, data)</a></td><td></td><td></td></tr><tr><td><a href="/api/puppeteer.elementhandle.focus">focus()</a></td><td></td><td>Calls <a href="https://developer.mozilla.org/en-US/docs/Web/API/HTMLElement/focus" target="_blank" rel="noopener noreferrer">focus</a> on the element.</td></tr><tr><td><a hr
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