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https://github.com/puppeteer/puppeteer
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feat: implement Element.waitForSelector (#7825)
Co-authored-by: Johan Bay <jobay@google.com> Co-authored-by: Mathias Bynens <mathias@qiwi.be>
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docs/api.md
14
docs/api.md
@ -336,6 +336,7 @@
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* [elementHandle.toString()](#elementhandletostring)
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* [elementHandle.type(text[, options])](#elementhandletypetext-options)
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* [elementHandle.uploadFile(...filePaths)](#elementhandleuploadfilefilepaths)
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* [elementHandle.waitForSelector(selector[, options])](#elementhandlewaitforselectorselector-options)
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- [class: HTTPRequest](#class-httprequest)
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* [httpRequest.abort([errorCode], [priority])](#httprequestaborterrorcode-priority)
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* [httpRequest.abortErrorReason()](#httprequestaborterrorreason)
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@ -4872,6 +4873,19 @@ await elementHandle.press('Enter');
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This method expects `elementHandle` to point to an [input element](https://developer.mozilla.org/en-US/docs/Web/HTML/Element/input).
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#### elementHandle.waitForSelector(selector[, options])
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- `selector` <[string]> A [selector] of an element to wait for
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- `options` <[Object]> Optional waiting parameters
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- `visible` <[boolean]> wait for element to be present in DOM and to be visible, i.e. to not have `display: none` or `visibility: hidden` CSS properties. Defaults to `false`.
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- `hidden` <[boolean]> wait for element to not be found in the DOM or to be hidden, i.e. have `display: none` or `visibility: hidden` CSS properties. Defaults to `false`.
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- `timeout` <[number]> maximum time to wait for in milliseconds. Defaults to `30000` (30 seconds). Pass `0` to disable timeout. The default value can be changed by using the [page.setDefaultTimeout(timeout)](#pagesetdefaulttimeouttimeout) method.
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- returns: <[Promise]<?[ElementHandle]>> Promise which resolves when element specified by selector string is added to DOM. Resolves to `null` if waiting for `hidden: true` and selector is not found in DOM.
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Wait for an element matching `selector` to appear within the `elementHandle`’s subtree. If the `selector` already matches an element at the moment of calling the method, the promise returned by the method resolves immediately. If the selector doesn’t appear after `timeout` milliseconds of waiting, the promise rejects.
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This method does not work across navigations or if the element is detached from DOM.
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### class: HTTPRequest
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Whenever the page sends a request, such as for a network resource, the following events are emitted by Puppeteer's page:
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@ -58,6 +58,7 @@ export interface WaitForSelectorOptions {
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visible?: boolean;
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hidden?: boolean;
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timeout?: number;
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root?: ElementHandle;
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}
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/**
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@ -631,13 +632,14 @@ export class DOMWorld {
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waitForHidden ? ' to be hidden' : ''
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}`;
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async function predicate(
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root: Element | Document,
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selector: string,
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waitForVisible: boolean,
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waitForHidden: boolean
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): Promise<Node | null | boolean> {
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const node = predicateQueryHandler
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? ((await predicateQueryHandler(document, selector)) as Element)
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: document.querySelector(selector);
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? ((await predicateQueryHandler(root, selector)) as Element)
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: root.querySelector(selector);
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return checkWaitForOptions(node, waitForVisible, waitForHidden);
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}
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const waitTaskOptions: WaitTaskOptions = {
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@ -648,6 +650,7 @@ export class DOMWorld {
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timeout,
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args: [selector, waitForVisible, waitForHidden],
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binding,
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root: options.root,
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};
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const waitTask = new WaitTask(waitTaskOptions);
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const jsHandle = await waitTask.promise;
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@ -671,13 +674,14 @@ export class DOMWorld {
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const polling = waitForVisible || waitForHidden ? 'raf' : 'mutation';
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const title = `XPath \`${xpath}\`${waitForHidden ? ' to be hidden' : ''}`;
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function predicate(
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root: Element | Document,
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xpath: string,
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waitForVisible: boolean,
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waitForHidden: boolean
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): Node | null | boolean {
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const node = document.evaluate(
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xpath,
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document,
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root,
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null,
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XPathResult.FIRST_ORDERED_NODE_TYPE,
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null
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@ -691,6 +695,7 @@ export class DOMWorld {
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polling,
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timeout,
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args: [xpath, waitForVisible, waitForHidden],
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root: options.root,
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};
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const waitTask = new WaitTask(waitTaskOptions);
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const jsHandle = await waitTask.promise;
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@ -737,6 +742,7 @@ export interface WaitTaskOptions {
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timeout: number;
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binding?: PageBinding;
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args: SerializableOrJSHandle[];
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root?: ElementHandle;
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}
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/**
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@ -755,6 +761,7 @@ export class WaitTask {
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_reject: (x: Error) => void;
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_timeoutTimer?: NodeJS.Timeout;
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_terminated = false;
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_root: ElementHandle;
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constructor(options: WaitTaskOptions) {
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if (helper.isString(options.polling))
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@ -777,6 +784,7 @@ export class WaitTask {
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this._domWorld = options.domWorld;
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this._polling = options.polling;
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this._timeout = options.timeout;
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this._root = options.root;
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this._predicateBody = getPredicateBody(options.predicateBody);
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this._args = options.args;
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this._binding = options.binding;
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@ -823,13 +831,24 @@ export class WaitTask {
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}
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if (this._terminated || runCount !== this._runCount) return;
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try {
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success = await context.evaluateHandle(
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if (this._root) {
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success = await this._root.evaluateHandle(
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waitForPredicatePageFunction,
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this._predicateBody,
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this._polling,
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this._timeout,
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...this._args
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);
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} else {
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success = await context.evaluateHandle(
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waitForPredicatePageFunction,
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null,
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this._predicateBody,
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this._polling,
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this._timeout,
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...this._args
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);
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}
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} catch (error_) {
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error = error_;
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}
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@ -890,11 +909,13 @@ export class WaitTask {
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}
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async function waitForPredicatePageFunction(
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root: Element | Document | null,
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predicateBody: string,
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polling: string,
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timeout: number,
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...args: unknown[]
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): Promise<unknown> {
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root = root || document;
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const predicate = new Function('...args', predicateBody);
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let timedOut = false;
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if (timeout) setTimeout(() => (timedOut = true), timeout);
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@ -906,7 +927,7 @@ async function waitForPredicatePageFunction(
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* @returns {!Promise<*>}
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*/
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async function pollMutation(): Promise<unknown> {
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const success = await predicate(...args);
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const success = await predicate(root, ...args);
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if (success) return Promise.resolve(success);
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let fulfill;
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@ -916,13 +937,13 @@ async function waitForPredicatePageFunction(
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observer.disconnect();
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fulfill();
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}
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const success = await predicate(...args);
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const success = await predicate(root, ...args);
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if (success) {
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observer.disconnect();
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fulfill(success);
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}
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});
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observer.observe(document, {
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observer.observe(root, {
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childList: true,
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subtree: true,
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attributes: true,
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@ -941,7 +962,7 @@ async function waitForPredicatePageFunction(
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fulfill();
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return;
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}
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const success = await predicate(...args);
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const success = await predicate(root, ...args);
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if (success) fulfill(success);
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else requestAnimationFrame(onRaf);
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}
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@ -958,7 +979,7 @@ async function waitForPredicatePageFunction(
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fulfill();
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return;
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}
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const success = await predicate(...args);
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const success = await predicate(root, ...args);
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if (success) fulfill(success);
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else setTimeout(onTimeout, pollInterval);
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}
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@ -351,6 +351,50 @@ export class ElementHandle<
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this._frameManager = frameManager;
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}
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/**
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* Wait for the `selector` to appear within the element. If at the moment of calling the
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* method the `selector` already exists, the method will return immediately. If
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* the `selector` doesn't appear after the `timeout` milliseconds of waiting, the
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* function will throw.
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*
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* This method does not work across navigations or if the element is detached from DOM.
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*
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* @param selector - A
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* {@link https://developer.mozilla.org/en-US/docs/Web/CSS/CSS_Selectors | selector}
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* of an element to wait for
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* @param options - Optional waiting parameters
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* @returns Promise which resolves when element specified by selector string
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* is added to DOM. Resolves to `null` if waiting for hidden: `true` and
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* selector is not found in DOM.
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* @remarks
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* The optional parameters in `options` are:
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*
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* - `visible`: wait for the selected element to be present in DOM and to be
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* visible, i.e. to not have `display: none` or `visibility: hidden` CSS
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* properties. Defaults to `false`.
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*
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* - `hidden`: wait for the selected element to not be found in the DOM or to be hidden,
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* i.e. have `display: none` or `visibility: hidden` CSS properties. Defaults to
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* `false`.
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*
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* - `timeout`: maximum time to wait in milliseconds. Defaults to `30000`
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* (30 seconds). Pass `0` to disable timeout. The default value can be changed
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* by using the {@link Page.setDefaultTimeout} method.
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*/
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waitForSelector(
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selector: string,
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options: {
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visible?: boolean;
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hidden?: boolean;
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timeout?: number;
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} = {}
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): Promise<ElementHandle | null> {
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return this._context._world.waitForSelector(selector, {
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...options,
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root: this,
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});
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}
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asElement(): ElementHandle<ElementType> | null {
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return this;
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}
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@ -257,6 +257,29 @@ describe('ElementHandle specs', function () {
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});
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});
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describe('Element.waitForSelector', () => {
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it('should wait correctly with waitForSelector on an element', async () => {
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const { page } = getTestState();
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const waitFor = page.waitForSelector('.foo');
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// Set the page content after the waitFor has been started.
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await page.setContent(
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'<div id="not-foo"></div><div class="bar">bar2</div><div class="foo">Foo1</div>'
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);
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let element = await waitFor;
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expect(element).toBeDefined();
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const innerWaitFor = element.waitForSelector('.bar');
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await element.evaluate((el) => {
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el.innerHTML = '<div class="bar">bar1</div>';
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});
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element = await innerWaitFor;
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expect(element).toBeDefined();
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expect(
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await element.evaluate((el: HTMLElement) => el.innerText)
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).toStrictEqual('bar1');
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});
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});
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describe('ElementHandle.hover', function () {
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it('should work', async () => {
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const { page, server } = getTestState();
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@ -419,6 +442,33 @@ describe('ElementHandle specs', function () {
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expect(element).toBeDefined();
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});
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it('should wait correctly with waitForSelector on an element', async () => {
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const { page, puppeteer } = getTestState();
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puppeteer.registerCustomQueryHandler('getByClass', {
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queryOne: (element, selector) => element.querySelector(`.${selector}`),
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});
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const waitFor = page.waitForSelector('getByClass/foo');
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// Set the page content after the waitFor has been started.
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await page.setContent(
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'<div id="not-foo"></div><div class="bar">bar2</div><div class="foo">Foo1</div>'
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);
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let element = await waitFor;
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expect(element).toBeDefined();
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const innerWaitFor = element.waitForSelector('getByClass/bar');
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await element.evaluate((el) => {
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el.innerHTML = '<div class="bar">bar1</div>';
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});
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element = await innerWaitFor;
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expect(element).toBeDefined();
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expect(
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await element.evaluate((el: HTMLElement) => el.innerText)
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).toStrictEqual('bar1');
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});
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it('should wait correctly with waitFor', async () => {
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/* page.waitFor is deprecated so we silence the warning to avoid test noise */
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sinon.stub(console, 'warn').callsFake(() => {});
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