* feat: use CDP's auto-attach mechanism
In this PR, we refactor Puppeteer to make use of the CDP's auto-attach mechanism. This allows the backend to pause
new targets and give Puppeteer a chance to configure them properly. This fixes the flakiness related to dealing with
OOPIFs and should fix some other issues related to the network interception and navigations. If those are not fixed completely by this PR, the PR serves a solid base for fixing them.
Closes https://github.com/puppeteer/puppeteer/issues/8507, https://github.com/puppeteer/puppeteer/issues/7990
Unlocks https://github.com/puppeteer/puppeteer/issues/3667
BREAKING CHANGE: With Chromium, Puppeteer will now attach to page/iframe targets immediately to allow reliable configuration of targets.
This PR greatly improves the types within Puppeteer:
- **Almost everything** is auto-deduced.
- Parameters don't need to be specified in the function. They are deduced from the spread.
- Return types don't need to be specified. They are deduced from the function. (More on this below)
- Selections based on tag names correctly deduce element type, similar to TypeScript's mechanism for `getElementByTagName`.
- [**BREAKING CHANGE**] We've removed the ability to declare return types in type arguments for the following reasons:
1. Setting them will indubitably break auto-deduction.
2. You can just use `as ...` in TypeScript to coerce the correct type (given it makes sense).
- [**BREAKING CHANGE**] `waitFor` is officially gone.
To migrate to these changes, there are only four things you may need to change:
- If you set a return type using the `ReturnType` type parameter, remove it and use `as ...` and `HandleFor` (if necessary).
⛔ `evaluate<ReturnType>(a: number, b: number) => {...}, a, b)`
✅ `(await evaluate(a, b) => {...}, a, b)) as ReturnType`
⛔ `evaluateHandle<ReturnType>(a: number, b: number) => {...}, a, b)`
✅ `(await evaluateHandle(a, b) => {...}, a, b)) as HandleFor<ReturnType>`
- If you set any type parameters in the *parameters* of an evaluation function, remove them.
⛔ `evaluate(a: number, b: number) => {...}, a, b)`
✅ `evaluate(a, b) => {...}, a, b)`
- If you set any type parameters in the method's declaration, remove them.
⛔ `evaluate<(a: number, b: number) => void>((a, b) => {...}, a, b)`
✅ `evaluate(a, b) => {...}, a, b)`
This PR works around the upstream bug crbug.com/1325782. Previously Puppeteer relied on the presence of the loaderId to determine the kind of navigation and expected events. It does not look like there is a reason to do so: instead, we could see what events we get and proceed accordingly.
This pull request to adds better support for OOP iframes (see #2548)
The current problem with OOP iframes is that they are moved to a different target. Because of this, the previous versions of Puppeteer pretty much ignored them.
This change extends the FrameManager to already take OOP iframes into account and hides the fact that those frames are actually in different targets.
Further work needs to be done to also make the NetworkManager aware of these and to make sure that settings like emulations etc. are also properly passed down to the new targets.
Up to now, only strings starting with '//' are considered as to XPath selectors. Unfortunately, this is too restricting. This fix allows valid XPath selectors starting with: '/', './', and even '(//*[1])'
* fix: make `$` and `$$` selectors generic
This means, much like TS's in built `querySelector` type, you can now do:
```ts
const listItems = page.$$<HTMLLIElement>('ul li');
```
And/or:
```ts
const h2 = page.$<HTMLHeadingElement>('h2');
```
And the return value will be of type `ElementHandle<T>|null`, where `T`
is the type you provided. By default `T` is an `Element`, so you don't
have to provide this if you don't care as a consumer about the exact
type you get back.
* chore: fix test assertions
Debug message clarifying the problem like `Issue 1060080: Event Network.loadingFinished is not sent when a frame is loaded from another domain`: https://bugs.chromium.org/p/chromium/issues/detail?id=1060080).
It can help users to identify problem with OOPIF easier without digging into the CDP protocol implementation like in the bug `1060080` mentioned above.
To reproduce:
1. Run `DEBUG="puppeteer:frame" NODE_PATH=../ node examples/oopif.js`.
2. Verify the output contains the debug message:
`
puppeteer:frame The frame '...' moved to another session. Out-of-proccess
iframes (OOPIF) are not supported by Puppeteer yet.
https://github.com/puppeteer/puppeteer/issues/2548
`
* chore: enforce file extensions on imports
To make our output agnostic it should include file extensions in the
output, as per the ESM spec. It's a bit odd for Node packages but makes
it easier to publish a browser build.
* chore: Use devtools-protocol package
Rather than maintain our own protocol we can instead use the devtools-protocol package and pin it to the version of Chromium that Puppeteer is shipping with.
The only changes are naming changes between the bespoke protocol that Puppeteer created and the devtools-protocol one.
* chore(docs): reduce warnings when generating docs
This is a bunch of small miscellaneous fixes that reduce the amount of
warnings logged when generating our new docs. The long term goal is to
get this list down to 0 warnings, but I'll do it in multiple PRs.
* satisfy doclint
This pulls in the types (based on the DefinitelyTyped repo) for
`page.$eval` (and the `$eval` method on other classes). The `$eval`
method is quite hard to type due to the way we wrap and unwrap
ElementHandles that are passed to / returned from the `pageFunction`
that users provide.
Longer term we can improve the types by providing type overloads as
DefinitelyTyped does but I've deferred that for now (see the `TODO` in
the code for more details).
This change started as a small change to pull types from DefinitelyTyped over to
Puppeteer for the `evaluateHandle` function but instead ended up also fixing
what looks to be a long standing issue with our existing documentation.
`evaluateHandle` can in fact return an `ElementHandle` rather than a `JSHandle`.
Note that `ElementHandle` extends `JSHandle` so whilst the docs are technically
correct (all ElementHandles are JSHandles) it's confusing because JSHandles
don't have methods like `click` on them, but ElementHandles do.
if you return something that is an HTML element:
```
const button = page.evaluateHandle(() => document.querySelector('button'));
// this is an ElementHandle, not a JSHandle
```
Therefore I've updated the original docs and added a large explanation to the
TSDoc for `page.evaluateHandle`.
In TypeScript land we'll assume the function will return a `JSHandle` but you
can tell TS otherwise via the generic argument, which can only be `JSHandle`
(the default) or `ElementHandle`:
```
const button = page.evaluateHandle<ElementHandle>(() => document.querySelector('button'));
```
* feat(types): improve typing of `.evaluate()`
This is the start of the work to take the types from the
`@types/puppeteer` repository and port them into our repo so we can ship
our built-in types out the box.
This change types the `evaluate` function properly. It takes a generic
type which is the type of the function you're passing, and the arguments
and the return that you get back from the `evaluate` call are typed
correctly.
This CL migrates all the tests to TypeScript. The main benefits of this is that we start consuming our TypeScript definitions and therefore find errors in them. The act of migrating found some bugs in our definitions and now we can be sure to avoid them going forwards.
You'll notice the addition of some `TODO`s in the code; I didn't want this CL to get any bigger than it already is but I intend to follow those up once this lands. It's mostly figuring out how to extend the `expect` types with our `toBeGolden` helpers and some other slight confusions with types that the tests exposed.
Co-authored-by: Mathias Bynens <mathias@qiwi.be>
These files will be used by both the web and node versions of Puppeteer.
Another name for this might be "core" but I don't want to cause
confusion with the puppeteer-core package that we publish at the moment.
