/** * Copyright 2017 Google Inc. All rights reserved. * * Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the "License"); * you may not use this file except in compliance with the License. * You may obtain a copy of the License at * * http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0 * * Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software * distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS, * WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied. * See the License for the specific language governing permissions and * limitations under the License. */ const os = require('os'); const path = require('path'); const removeFolder = require('rimraf'); const childProcess = require('child_process'); const BrowserFetcher = require('./BrowserFetcher'); const {Connection} = require('./Connection'); const {Browser} = require('./Browser'); const readline = require('readline'); const fs = require('fs'); const {helper, assert, debugError} = require('./helper'); const ChromiumRevision = require(path.join(helper.projectRoot(), 'package.json')).puppeteer.chromium_revision; const mkdtempAsync = helper.promisify(fs.mkdtemp); const removeFolderAsync = helper.promisify(removeFolder); const CHROME_PROFILE_PATH = path.join(os.tmpdir(), 'puppeteer_dev_profile-'); const DEFAULT_ARGS = [ '--disable-background-networking', '--disable-background-timer-throttling', '--disable-breakpad', '--disable-client-side-phishing-detection', '--disable-default-apps', '--disable-dev-shm-usage', '--disable-extensions', // TODO: Support OOOPIF. @see https://github.com/GoogleChrome/puppeteer/issues/2548 '--disable-features=site-per-process', '--disable-hang-monitor', '--disable-popup-blocking', '--disable-prompt-on-repost', '--disable-sync', '--disable-translate', '--metrics-recording-only', '--no-first-run', '--safebrowsing-disable-auto-update', ]; const AUTOMATION_ARGS = [ '--enable-automation', '--password-store=basic', '--use-mock-keychain', ]; class Launcher { /** * @param {!LaunchOptions=} options * @return {!Promise} */ static async launch(options) { options = Object.assign({}, options || {}); assert(!options.ignoreDefaultArgs || !options.appMode, '`appMode` flag cannot be used together with `ignoreDefaultArgs`'); let temporaryUserDataDir = null; const chromeArguments = []; if (!options.ignoreDefaultArgs) chromeArguments.push(...DEFAULT_ARGS); if (options.appMode) { options.headless = false; options.pipe = true; } else if (!options.ignoreDefaultArgs) { chromeArguments.push(...AUTOMATION_ARGS); } if (!options.ignoreDefaultArgs || !chromeArguments.some(argument => argument.startsWith('--remote-debugging-'))) chromeArguments.push(options.pipe ? '--remote-debugging-pipe' : '--remote-debugging-port=0'); if (!options.args || !options.args.some(arg => arg.startsWith('--user-data-dir'))) { if (!options.userDataDir) temporaryUserDataDir = await mkdtempAsync(CHROME_PROFILE_PATH); chromeArguments.push(`--user-data-dir=${options.userDataDir || temporaryUserDataDir}`); } if (options.devtools === true) { chromeArguments.push('--auto-open-devtools-for-tabs'); options.headless = false; } if (typeof options.headless !== 'boolean' || options.headless) { chromeArguments.push( '--headless', '--hide-scrollbars', '--mute-audio' ); if (os.platform() === 'win32') chromeArguments.push('--disable-gpu'); } if (Array.isArray(options.args) && options.args.every(arg => arg.startsWith('-'))) chromeArguments.push('about:blank'); let chromeExecutable = options.executablePath; if (typeof chromeExecutable !== 'string') { const browserFetcher = new BrowserFetcher(); const revisionInfo = browserFetcher.revisionInfo(ChromiumRevision); assert(revisionInfo.local, `Chromium revision is not downloaded. Run "npm install" or "yarn install"`); chromeExecutable = revisionInfo.executablePath; } if (Array.isArray(options.args)) chromeArguments.push(...options.args); const usePipe = chromeArguments.includes('--remote-debugging-pipe'); const stdio = usePipe ? ['ignore', 'ignore', 'ignore', 'pipe', 'pipe'] : ['pipe', 'pipe', 'pipe']; const chromeProcess = childProcess.spawn( chromeExecutable, chromeArguments, { // On non-windows platforms, `detached: false` makes child process a leader of a new // process group, making it possible to kill child process tree with `.kill(-pid)` command. // @see https://nodejs.org/api/child_process.html#child_process_options_detached detached: process.platform !== 'win32', env: options.env || process.env, stdio } ); if (options.dumpio) { chromeProcess.stderr.pipe(process.stderr); chromeProcess.stdout.pipe(process.stdout); } let chromeClosed = false; const waitForChromeToClose = new Promise((fulfill, reject) => { chromeProcess.once('exit', () => { chromeClosed = true; // Cleanup as processes exit. if (temporaryUserDataDir) { removeFolderAsync(temporaryUserDataDir) .then(() => fulfill()) .catch(err => console.error(err)); } else { fulfill(); } }); }); const listeners = [ helper.addEventListener(process, 'exit', killChrome) ]; if (options.handleSIGINT !== false) listeners.push(helper.addEventListener(process, 'SIGINT', () => { killChrome(); process.exit(130); })); if (options.handleSIGTERM !== false) listeners.push(helper.addEventListener(process, 'SIGTERM', gracefullyCloseChrome)); if (options.handleSIGHUP !== false) listeners.push(helper.addEventListener(process, 'SIGHUP', gracefullyCloseChrome)); /** @type {?Connection} */ let connection = null; try { const connectionDelay = options.slowMo || 0; if (!usePipe) { const timeout = helper.isNumber(options.timeout) ? options.timeout : 30000; const browserWSEndpoint = await waitForWSEndpoint(chromeProcess, timeout); connection = await Connection.createForWebSocket(browserWSEndpoint, connectionDelay); } else { connection = Connection.createForPipe(/** @type {!NodeJS.WritableStream} */(chromeProcess.stdio[3]), /** @type {!NodeJS.ReadableStream} */ (chromeProcess.stdio[4]), connectionDelay); } const ignoreHTTPSErrors = !!options.ignoreHTTPSErrors; const setDefaultViewport = !options.appMode; const browser = await Browser.create(connection, [], ignoreHTTPSErrors, setDefaultViewport, chromeProcess, gracefullyCloseChrome); await ensureInitialPage(browser); return browser; } catch (e) { killChrome(); throw e; } /** * @param {!Browser} browser */ async function ensureInitialPage(browser) { // Wait for initial page target to be created. if (browser.targets().find(target => target.type() === 'page')) return; let initialPageCallback; const initialPagePromise = new Promise(resolve => initialPageCallback = resolve); const listeners = [helper.addEventListener(browser, 'targetcreated', target => { if (target.type() === 'page') initialPageCallback(); })]; await initialPagePromise; helper.removeEventListeners(listeners); } /** * @return {Promise} */ function gracefullyCloseChrome() { helper.removeEventListeners(listeners); if (temporaryUserDataDir) { killChrome(); } else if (connection) { // Attempt to close chrome gracefully connection.send('Browser.close').catch(error => { debugError(error); killChrome(); }); } return waitForChromeToClose; } // This method has to be sync to be used as 'exit' event handler. function killChrome() { helper.removeEventListeners(listeners); if (chromeProcess.pid && !chromeProcess.killed && !chromeClosed) { // Force kill chrome. try { if (process.platform === 'win32') childProcess.execSync(`taskkill /pid ${chromeProcess.pid} /T /F`); else process.kill(-chromeProcess.pid, 'SIGKILL'); } catch (e) { // the process might have already stopped } } // Attempt to remove temporary profile directory to avoid littering. try { removeFolder.sync(temporaryUserDataDir); } catch (e) { } } } /** * @return {!Array} */ static defaultArgs() { return DEFAULT_ARGS.concat(AUTOMATION_ARGS); } /** * @return {string} */ static executablePath() { const browserFetcher = new BrowserFetcher(); const revisionInfo = browserFetcher.revisionInfo(ChromiumRevision); return revisionInfo.executablePath; } /** * @param {!Object=} options * @return {!Promise} */ static async connect(options = {}) { const connectionDelay = options.slowMo || 0; const connection = await Connection.createForWebSocket(options.browserWSEndpoint, connectionDelay); const {browserContextIds} = await connection.send('Target.getBrowserContexts'); const ignoreHTTPSErrors = !!options.ignoreHTTPSErrors; return Browser.create(connection, browserContextIds, ignoreHTTPSErrors, true /* setDefaultViewport */, null, () => connection.send('Browser.close').catch(debugError)); } } /** * @param {!Puppeteer.ChildProcess} chromeProcess * @param {number} timeout * @return {!Promise} */ function waitForWSEndpoint(chromeProcess, timeout) { return new Promise((resolve, reject) => { const rl = readline.createInterface({ input: chromeProcess.stderr }); let stderr = ''; const listeners = [ helper.addEventListener(rl, 'line', onLine), helper.addEventListener(rl, 'close', () => onClose()), helper.addEventListener(chromeProcess, 'exit', () => onClose()), helper.addEventListener(chromeProcess, 'error', error => onClose(error)) ]; const timeoutId = timeout ? setTimeout(onTimeout, timeout) : 0; /** * @param {!Error=} error */ function onClose(error) { cleanup(); reject(new Error([ 'Failed to launch chrome!' + (error ? ' ' + error.message : ''), stderr, '', 'TROUBLESHOOTING: https://github.com/GoogleChrome/puppeteer/blob/master/docs/troubleshooting.md', '', ].join('\n'))); } function onTimeout() { cleanup(); reject(new Error(`Timed out after ${timeout} ms while trying to connect to Chrome! The only Chrome revision guaranteed to work is r${ChromiumRevision}`)); } /** * @param {string} line */ function onLine(line) { stderr += line + '\n'; const match = line.match(/^DevTools listening on (ws:\/\/.*)$/); if (!match) return; cleanup(); resolve(match[1]); } function cleanup() { if (timeoutId) clearTimeout(timeoutId); helper.removeEventListeners(listeners); } }); } /** * @typedef {Object} LaunchOptions * @property {boolean=} ignoreHTTPSErrors * @property {boolean=} headless * @property {string=} executablePath * @property {number=} slowMo * @property {!Array=} args * @property {boolean=} ignoreDefaultArgs * @property {boolean=} handleSIGINT * @property {boolean=} handleSIGTERM * @property {boolean=} handleSIGHUP * @property {number=} timeout * @property {boolean=} dumpio * @property {string=} userDataDir * @property {!Object=} env * @property {boolean=} devtools * @property {boolean=} pipe * @property {boolean=} appMode */ module.exports = Launcher;